Metabolic / Diabetes

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

When sugar enters your bloodstream, it attaches to hemoglobin. The HbA1c test measures the percentage of your red blood cells that have sugar-coated hemoglobin.

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Medically Reviewed by ILoveHealthcare Advisory Board

Information verified for medical accuracy

Why is it tested?

To screen for, diagnose, and monitor prediabetes and diabetes.

What does a HIGH level mean?

  • Prediabetes (5.7% to 6.4%)
  • Diabetes (6.5% or higher)
  • Poorly controlled diabetes in existing patients

What does a LOW level mean?

  • Hypoglycemia (rarely assessed via A1c)
  • Certain types of anemia or recent blood loss

Normal Reference Range

Below 5.7%

*Ranges may vary slightly depending on the specific laboratory and testing methods used.

Related Biomarkers

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